Late Winter Arrival 2019

So it has been a while since I last posted last fall.  We had an incredibly warm winter with a lot more sunshine than normal. We did something different this winter. Rather than put lights in the coops, especially while the Welsummers were recovering from moult, we decided to wait to see how long, in the shorter light days, the Rhode Islands would lay eggs.  Unlike our previous pullet breeds, the Rhode Island Reds continued right through December 21st laying two to three eggs per day. So we never bothered to install the timers and lights.  We wonder if a part of that was because of the warmer and sunnier winter.

The first of the Welsummers just started laying an egg every other day on January 28th. She seems to be the only Welsummer laying. 

The last part of January, the Mid-West and East Coast started dealing with a Polar Vortex, while we continued with our warm weather. Then, the last few days of January, we got some colder nights with snow and ice. Not much to speak of. About two-three inches of really wet snow, and I didn't even bother taking pictures because it was mostly gone within a day.  The ice stayed, and each morning was a little too cold to keep water out in the coops. We have been pulling the waterers out of the coops each night so that they don't freeze.  At night, temps have been dropping down to the low 20Fs. 

Rhode Islands are still laying every day, unfazed, so far, by the cold nights. 

Tonight we are supposed to get significant snow for the weekend and possibly into Monday or Tuesday. Because all of my coop covers are iced over, I could not move them into place. OY Vey. I cobbled together some covers with plastic, canvas tarps, bricks, and even a folding dog pen.  I just hope they all stay in place. This could prove to be the wrong strategy.  Hoping it lasts at least through the night until I can get the rest of the family members to help me pull in in better covers.

Update - Last night's snow accumulation. About 5 inches of snow.

Looking Northwest at Coops	Changed Light Filter
My Magnolia Top	Magnolia bottom
Greenhouse looking Southwest

Lunar Eclipsing in My July Garden

Today, there was a lunar eclipse, but, since it happened at about noon our time, yah, we don't get to see it here.  Best visibility was the eastern hemisphere. Nonetheless, weather-wise, we have been sweltering in the Pac NW for several weeks now, with no rain. We are on a well system for our water, so we try really hard to conserve how we water. Grass, except where we are planning to place chickens, is rarely watered.  We only water garden soil by hand to get maximum water placement. Yes, that means every day, we go water something.  

Our little micro crops are doing fairly well. I harvested green beans (1 pound off of one plant) and a lot of basil leaves. Will pick more berries this evening after it cools down. Cucumbers are blooming. The July planting of lettuce is coming up. Some of the tomatoes are ripening. Corn is silking. Bell pepper plants are continuing to mature. Dill is starting to flower, although there are not a lot of branches on them, and I don't think I will get much that I can dry from the stalks. Carrots are fine. 

Planning to fall plant cilantro and more spinach in about two weeks. Will also fall plant more carrots and lettuce. 

All the Rhode Islands are laying one egg per day.  One of them will occasionally lay an extra large egg, but for the most part, they are cute little eggs that would be classified as small in the supermarket. The Welsummers are currently laying one ever other day.  On average we are getting five eggs per day.  We are looking at some fresh mayo recipes to use up some of these eggs. 

2nd Harvest of Basil	Blooming Cucumbers
July Lettuce in Buckets Keeps the Slugs away	"July 4th" are getting ripe
Mortgage Lifters	Sweet 100s
Tall Corn 6ft	First Silk is Circled with Red
More Silks on the Corn

Seven Weeks Black Spanish Turkeys Are Outside! New Coop Design

It is hot hot today, but thankfully, the new coop allows for great air flow! The Coop is finally done.  It is not tooo heavy, but I think it will be solid enough for Aries and Luna. I will still need to paint it.  It's only a primer right now. But you can see that the Poults are over a foot tall now and growing rapidly.  They are just starting to get feathers developing on the backs of their necks. A canvas tarp will protect them in the evenings and on rainy days.  I will need to start on their run now. It will be similar in style, but setting on the ground to allow them to forage safely. Heritage turkeys are supposed to be great foragers.  As they get older/bigger, we will let them out of the pen and forage in the field.

The Start - a base on sleds	The front with sliding plexi-glass door
Luna Checking the new Coop Digs	Aries standing under Roosting Bar
Still using small feeder/water until they get larger	Back wall with Clean out door
The door panel is secured to Wood on front wall	Canvas Tarp will be secured with bungie cords
Roost is a 2" x 3" bar attached to Front and Back Panels

A little sneachta with that New Year

Our "official" winter, thus far, has been cold but not a lot of precipitation in our area, so that's been nice! The east winds have been whipping through with 30 mph gusts that drop the temps from barely freezing to brrrrrr. So we put up wind break panels on the chicken runs. You may notice that we have clear plastic strapped on the top parts of the pens to allow sunshine in but keep the elements off the center of the runs. This only helps on snowy days, like today, or when there's a light rain.  Heavy duty rains, of course, can turn the run into a real muck fest, so we throw out some hay to keep that manageable. 

Also, you may be able to see a block on top of a garbage can lid near the corner of coop two. That's to help protect the power cord connections from the elements to bring light and water heaters to life on these dark, cold winter days.  Coop one, in the background of coop two is empty. If you look in the "space" next to the wind break of coop three, you can see one of the Welsummers peeking out to see what's flashing?  :) 

Coop 2

Coop 3

Checked on the garlic and onions.  Garlic stems look fine.  Can't find any onion stems. Hoping that's normal and they will be back in the spring. We will see.  I have enough seeds left to plant more onions in the spring, if necessary.  That's it for the New Year 2016 update. 

Update on our efforts to combine the Welsummers with the remaining Russian Orloff in coop three.  I think it was about November 10 that we shoved the Welsummers into the coop in the dark of night and kept our fingers crossed.  While two of the Welsummers did fairly well with the transition, the smallest of the Wellsummers was bullied by the primary Russian Orloff.  We kept that Orloff because she was the best layer of the group. And, she still is the best layer, laying almost every day after finishing the molt. The smallest Welsummer even pushed her way out of the pen one day to get away from the Orloff! She was a mess! She ended up with a bloodied comb, losing all her tail feathers and neck feathers. We were not certain she was even going to make it through the week! Although she still avoids the Orloff, she is now being allowed to roost with the other three hens at night together. She has regained her feathers, her weight and is no longer getting beat up. She even laid her first egg since the transition on December 31. So, all in all, it took some time, but the hens are all back in action as a new flock.

Looking Back at Past Chicken Experiences

I was just thinking about when we started on this chicken raising adventure.  The first year, we lost three of the seven little chicks.  The chicks were purchased as "just hatched" from a well known farming store closer in to Portland. In talking with the store owner later in the year, I learned that others had a similar die-off experience. That store no longer sells Russian Oroff chicks.  That year was an unusually hot spring, that I feel contributed to the issue. But there were other things that I we have learned. For example, we initially placed the chicks into an aquarium and the heat from the lamp radiates off the glass, making the area that much toastier. We would have done better to use the little brooder heating shelf instead of the heat lamp in that environment. After the first year, we lost one of the hens. We think it was kidney failure. 

In our second year, we invested in one of the little brooder heaters. We purchased 10 Russian Orloff chicks from a different farm store. in anticipation of losing some, again. But this time, we did not lose a single chick. Additionally, we started them with a fine ground chick feed (non-medicated) and a little pro-biotic in their water. Also, the first week, we did not use any shavings. Instead, we used towels for flooring. We did switch to shavings a week later. After two weeks, we stopped grinding the feed and no longer added the pro-biotic. We ended up selling some of the hens because we just had way too many.  We kept seven, thinking that a family member was going to take three off our hands, but life circumstances changed and we kept all seven.  We got one of the hens back because she was a he. He is moved to a new location. We live very close to the city and we didn't want to cause any rooster ordinance issues (but we don't live in the city.)

The third year, we picked up five chicks. This time, we picked up Welsummer. We decided to use an old rabbit cage with sheets wrapped around it for a brooder. We used the brooder heater. We basically did the same as last year. We used towels for the flooring and ground their food, but we did not do the pro-biotics. Again, no dead chicks.  We gave away two chicks and kept three for ourselves. 

Looking back, losing those babies during the first few weeks of caring for them, was a really difficult experience. In fact, even when we lost the year-old hen, it was emotional. We knew that these girls were probably not as healthy from the start. We did not give up. We tried different techniques and approached the situations differently in hopes of giving the chicks a better, healthier start. 

One thing we know for certain now, is that, for the most part, these tiny little chicks are resilient, considering all that they go through to get to the farm store! Before buying the chicks, ask friends and neighbors about the store you plan to purchase the chicks from. Also, have a large enough brooder ready to go. Have a large enough coop and pen ready to go. Because let me tell you, these little chicks grow much faster than you can even imagine! Thanks for allowing me to share :)