Saturday, December 10, 2022

Tiny Gets to Perch with the Big Girls!

The integration process of our second, younger flock with the older flock was, rough this year.  We had to factor in Tiny and the thought process of chickens who have a hierarchy approach to life. While we certainly tried a lot of strategies, the process become one of taking out the most aggressive in the flock and "hand picking" a flock that was receptive to having a disabled bird in their midst. 

Now, that, emotionally, was not an easy decision but that's what it became. Plus, even after we got the "right" flock, they still were not receptive to her sleeping up next to them at night.  I put a brooder warmer into the corner of the hen house that she slept under for weeks.  But, at some point, she started to sleep up on a perch.  Not their perch, but close to them, and I'm guessing that she gets some warmth radiating from them? 

One of them, yesterday, injured her foot. Our Rhode Island Red was limping and falling over at times. I brought her into the house. I washed both feet all off, and didn't see any injury. No Blood. No Stickers. No Redness.  So it is just not clear. We pulled a dog crate into the laundry room so that we could keep an eye on her.  She did not move very much but she is able to stand.  She can't put much weight on it, and she definitely pulls it in close to her body when I pick her up.  She even laid us an egg today.  

Rather than put her back out with the flock, I have cleaned out one of our brooders and set  her up with everything she needs. She has a perch, food, grit and water, on a nice soft layer of shavings. She can walk /move around in there much better than she can in the crate, and this will give her some opportunity to exercise the muscles as she heals. 



As such, Rhody is not in the videos of the Tiny Bedtime Story. It is obvious that Tiny is trying to convince the other birds that she deserves to be up on the "main roost" with them, but, they kinda sweep her off to the side and tell her this is good enough. Her little vocals are pretty expressive for a chicken. 




Monday, December 5, 2022

Hatchery Brood for 2023

 

New Hatchery Order for the 2023 brood.  Am trying a different hatchery that is certified as NPIP. I ordered 50 all at once instead of the 20 to 25 that I typically order twice per year. The price of chicks went up again, and of course, shipping costs went up too.  Hoping to make this a more cost effective process. We have two brooders, and we can pull the pen into the garage if necessary. Going to go ahead and order my feed now so that I can write it off for this year and save a bit of money since feed prices keep going up. So, essentially, I'll need close to 300# of chick feed to get a brood of 50 girls started! Will get our meat birds around Easter time, and then, we'll be done with the baby chick process much sooner in the year. 


Chicken Breeds for 2023


Sunday, December 4, 2022

Snow Ducky Day 2022

 SNOW!  Although not our official first pre-winter snow day, it is sticking and accumulating. The ducks seem thoroughly unfazed even though I don't see them spending much time in their pool today. 

The chickens are snowless inside their pen.  We had rearranged the wind blocks to the north and east of the chicken coop and no snow for them to deal with. Chilly, but they seem happy with the set up.  

Ducks coop inside is also snowless so they have a place to get out of the snow and out of the weather if they choose. 

This is the first real snow day of the season where it (the snow) doesn't melt almost as quickly as it lands. 


Snow Ducks
Exploring the Snow
Watching the snow fly
Heading back to the coop

Monday, November 14, 2022

Getting Blown Away with the Ducks

I posted a few overnight videos of the ducks and since I can only post three per blog, I will post today's windy videos on youtube and link to them.  


With this coop design, we struggle with keeping the wind from blowing through and creating a wind tunnel blow out. Since we get wind from all directions on any given day, it can be difficult to find a "single" spot to direct the front of the duck coop.  We need to build a basic wind barrier that allows the ducks to have access to their coop during the day for food, weather protection, and safety reasons, and still gives us access to clean and reposition the coop as needed. 

On the back area, where they sleep, there is an access door that we have covered with two barriers. One is a plastic lattice fence panel because it is flexible, and allows us to drape plastic tarp over it while leaning into the back of the coop without the tarp being ripped to shreds by the elements (and little critters). Then, over that, we have a short cedar fence panel that we lean against the lattice and try to secure that with a stake. 

But, with the wind blasts so hard that it can literally lift the coop off the ground, or even blast through heavy barriers that can get blown over, as shown above.. 

The other clips involve the ducks running to the coop for "safety" from something that scares them.  It could be a dog, a coyote, a hawk, or even a loud sound that sends them scurrying for safety. 


And, then general "eating and drinking" purposes in the coop, even with the blow out on the back side of the coop. LOL 


Duckaroo Roundup 2022

The ducks have also been keeping us busy trying to ensure that they have a safe, warm, dry space for sleeping (which they seem to do in spurts over night).  I set up my wildlife cam last night.  Unfortunately I only got a few hours of footage because when temps drop to freezing, it won't record correctly. 

The "hoop" coop design is working fairly well, but it can be difficult to insulate. We have added some heavier tarps over the their sleeping area, and added a heavy clear tarp over the front section that allows sunlight to get in during the day to warm it up with some passive solar. We have their gate covered with heavy clear plastic too, to keep the winds from cooling things down when it storms. 

On the videos, I combined a few to make fewer uploads because I'm only allowed a few videos per post.  I will note that the temps on the camera are rarely accurate.  No it was not over 70 degrees F at all yesterday.  We almost got to 60F, but certainly was much cooler than that after 4pm. LOL And we had ice on the duck pool this morning, so, yes, it got freezing cold last night/this morning. 

When they are not sleeping, they spend a lot of time foraging inside their coop. 

Or, they spend a lot of time quacking up at their own jokes. 

And then snacking again. 




Sunday, November 13, 2022

A Tiny Update: The little chicken with a huge heart

I should write a children's book with this Tiny one! LOL As many of you know, Tiny is the little dwarf chicken we received with our last brood of day olds from the hatchery. She was always tiny and we assumed she would catch up eventually or that she would die because she was so small.  We always made certain that she could get access to the food and water.  As she reached the stage of starting to fly (a little) and roosting on a perch, we made certain that she had access to those situations too.  We created a little series of steps that allowed her to perch on a roosting bar right next to her bigger but same aged peers. When she had enough perching time, she would fly down and do her other chicken activities. 

Tiny is a French Black Copper Marans. We kept thinking she wouldn't survive very much longer due to her size and her round deformed body with her way too big feet. But here we are, almost four months later, and she's still with us and with some modifications to our flock and coop, she is living the chicken life. She is slightly larger than a softball and basically shaped like a ball with a head and feet. Her tail is deformed, and she does not have much of a neck. Ironically, she was fully accepted by her original flock sisters, another Black Copper Marans, and two Golden Comets. 

We tried to integrate Tiny and her flock mates with some bantams, hoping that the bantams' smaller size would be just the ticket.  Um... not the case with at least one bantam who wanted to dominate over the whole entire flock. But we kept trying to make it work.  At least the bantams were not being too aggressive.  

We had both pens/coops side by side for more than a month with the hens able to see the pullets and the pullets able to see the hens.  When the other birds within Tiny's original flock were of the right size to integrate into our hen flock, we tried several different integration ideas to put the six pullets, including bantams, in with the four hens.  But, at best, it had been only semi-settled for Tiny and the less dominant bantam. One factor was that blasted assertive bantam. In the bantam's attempt to be the most dominant of all, she started to crow like a rooster, even though it was obvious she was a she. The other bantam just hid inside the henhouse all day, refusing to come out for fear of being attacked by her bantam sister, or one of the hens. It was obvious that the second bantam was as low as Tiny in the pecking order. To that bantam's advantage was her speed and great flying abilities. Tiny on the other hand could only fly short distances and because of her health, needs to take several naps throughout the day. 

Inside the henhouse, we added a tree branch to allow Tiny access up to a lower roost to perch at night. Tiny could navigate the branch just fine, but some of the dominant hens did not want Tiny perching on any roost.  So she would sleep in the corner and usually she could coerce another of the younger birds to sleep with her in the corner. 

We thought we finally had a fairly stable, albeit not quite cohesive integration solution in place. But then, as hierarchy animals sometimes do, when wanting "order," attack the weakest to get the rest in line. At the end of a dark stormy day we found Tiny huddled in the corner of the pen. She had been brutally attacked.  One whole side of her tiny face, head, and comb, had been mangled. Her face looked like an eyeball placed in the middle of some hamburger meat. She was lethargic, limp, cold, and seemed ready to give up. Normally, when she is in distress, she is very vocal about it.  But not this time. Not a sound. 

Quickly setting up a healing station in the laundry room, we washed, medicated, and watched over Tiny. She had no interest in food. We gave her some of her favorite treats in an attempt to get her to start eating, along with some medicated water to help try to get her stabilized. We put a brooder warmer in her space, which is a small, elevated, heating plate used to act like a momma hen for newly hatched chicks. She laid down in front of the warmer with her head just under the outer edge for the warmth. She kept shaking, but eventually started to move around on her own, then eating, and drinking. Each day, she became a bit more active, vocal, and alert.  

As she healed over the next few days, we tried to come up with ideas for keeping her safe inside the pen with the other birds. We decided to set up a dog crate for her in the middle of the pen, with the brooder warmer, some food, grit, water, and dry hay. We placed the crate out there for a day before transferring her in, to give the hens and pullets the opportunity to get used to it being there, with nothing but the hay inside. They actually thought this was their own personal hay dispenser. They were eating the grass from it to the point of one of them getting too much and having some crop (digestion) issues. We also set up a trail cam to help us check on the recordings to help reassess the situation.

When Tiny's face was mostly healed and some of the feathers were growing back in, we put her and her items inside the crate, inside the pen. This was extremely scary for her because two of the hens were intent on terrorizing her. Persistently, they were circling Tiny's crate, trying to figure out how to get in, and basically giving Tiny the "evil eye." If they were talking to her, we couldn't hear it, but their body language was surely sending a clear message.  Tiny was hiding under her warmer for the first two hours. She was not making any attempt to come out to even eat or drink. We decided to add some extra "barriers" on the side of the crate to give her some sense of assurance that the hens could not get to her. It worked, Tiny finally started moving around inside her crate, sitting on top of the warmer, and vocalizing with her friends on that first day. 

The first night, after the hens and other pullets had left the pen to go roost, I checked in and Tiny was squawking about her distress. In truth, that's a good sign from her. She was letting everyone one know "I have an issue here!" At first, I thought she was just upset about not being able to go up in the house with the other girls.  But, just to be certain, I checked all the possibilities, like, was it wet in there?  It was not wet, but, I discovered that her brooder warmer was not warm. The cord had become disconnected from the power source. The hens, when circling her crate, probably tripped over the cord? Not sure, but I reconnected the warmer, and within minutes, her distress cries calmed down and turned into happy cheeps. She was snuggled under the warmer and drifting off to sleep. I checked on her a few more times that night, and she was quietly sleeping in her crate, in the pen, under the henhouse. All was quiet and peaceful, at last. 

Over the next few days, we would go and "supervise" Tiny outside of the crate. One of us would go sit in the pen, to give Tiny 15 or 20 minutes of interaction time with the birds, several times each day.  On the first two days, it went well.  She was able to peck at the ground, pull some grass, scratch the ground, look for bugs, eat some food from one of the feeders at the top of the ramp, and it "seemed" like this might eventually work.  But on the third day, it was cold and gray again, and one of the hens took to targeting Tiny again, whenever Tiny attempted to get too far away from protection (one of us). 

Obviously, even though it was quieter for a few days, there was not going to be peace in this particular hierarchy system as long as Tiny was in the group. We made note of which birds would just pass by or seemed unfazed by Tiny's presence. It was apparent that it was just our pair of Wyandotte hens along with that one bantam, who were determined to try to torment Tiny. There were other birds these three would harass, as well, to try to send a message.  Enough of that. We talked it over and decided that even though these hens (which are not that old really, only 8 months old) and their eggs, were less important to us than giving Tiny a chance to be as healthy and safe as possible. 

I placed an ad to sell the two tormenting hens. Within hours of placing the ad, a family with a farm in Washington drove 50 miles to pick them up and take them to their place. They paid a good price. Those Wyandottes are beautiful birds, great layers, and will be a great addition to any flock. That left us with the bantam issue.  Luckily, another family that had an interest in the two hens, offered to take our two bantams.  Before the week was over, There was a new sense of calm in the pen. We kept Tiny in the crate, though and kept the cam recording to watch, and continued with the daily Tiny interactions the next day until we felt it was safe.  The remaining two hens have expressed no interest in attacking Tiny or the other pullets. Tiny has been able to sleep in the sunshine without anyone stepping on her or disrupting her space. We took the brooder warmer out of the crate, and put it into the henhouse for Tiny's first "over night" in the henhouse since being injured, and Tiny emerged in the morning looking like a princess with the other birds, ready to take on a new day. 

Fingers crossed, and a much smaller flock, we have found the right flock mates for our Tiny. 

Tuesday, October 18, 2022

First Duck Egg and More.... 2022

One of our ducks laid her first egg this morning.  Found it in their pen. All dirty, but they didn't step on it! I took a photo of it along side the hen eggs that we gathered today.  The duck egg, at this point, is about the same size as the hen eggs but much lighter off-white with some gray blotches on it.  Not sure if they will always be that way, kind of two tone, or if the eggs will gradually become one tone. 

First duck egg upper left next to today's hen eggs

Runner Ducks 23 weeks - heading for their pool

Toast, Spark, Diega & Indigo (left to right)

The pullets are being integrated with the hens this week.  They are still sleeping in their own areas, but we hope to push them all into the large pen in a few more days and start encouraging them to "get along."  I was able to get photos of them all, with the exception of our mature Black Copper Maran who was in the nesting box and I didn't want to distract her. 

Left to right - Bantam mix, Tiny Black Copper Marans next to standard sized pullet Marans, and another Bantam mix

Black Copper Marans standing

All the younger pullets in one photo

Copper necked bantam mix

Tiny between two Gold Comets

Two Silverlace Wyandottes and one Rhode Island Red hen

Close up of Rhode and Wyandotte